A Phase II Trial Of Imatinib Mesylate (Gleevec) In Patients With HIV Related Kaposi's Sarcoma
imatinib mesylate
Infecciones por virus ADN+6
+ Infecciones por Herpesviridae
+ Infecciones
Estudio de Tratamiento
Resumen
Fecha de inicio: 1 de junio de 2005
Fecha en la que se inscribió al primer participante.OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine clinical response in patients with HIV-related Kaposi's sarcoma treated with imatinib mesylate. Secondary * Determine the inhibition of platelet-derived growth factor receptors, as determined by immunohistochemistry, in patients treated with this drug. * Determine cytokine profiles before and after treatment with this drug in these patients. * Determine the pharmacokinetic profile of this drug and antiretrovirals in these patients. * Determine mechanisms of primary and secondary resistance to this drug in these patients. OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study. Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate once daily. Treatment continues for up to 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed at 30 days. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year.
Protocolo
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan del estudio, incluyendo cómo está diseñado y qué se está evaluando.Se reclutarán 30 pacientes
Número total de participantes que el ensayo clínico espera reclutar.Estudio de Tratamiento
Elegibilidad
Los investigadores buscan pacientes que cumplan ciertos criterios, conocidos como criterios de elegibilidad: estado general de salud o tratamientos previos.Cualquier sexo
Sexo biológico de los participantes elegibles para inscribirse.De 18 a 120 años
Rango de edades de los participantes que pueden unirse al estudio.Voluntarios sanos no permitidos
Indica si personas sanas, sin la condición que se estudia, pueden participar.Condiciones
Patología
Criterios
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) involving at least 1 of the following areas: * Skin * Lymph nodes * Oral cavity * Gastrointestinal tract\* * Lungs\* NOTE: \*Must be asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic AND does not require systemic cytotoxic therapy * Serological documentation of HIV infection, as evidenced by positive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), Western Blot test, or other federally approved licensed HIV test * At least 5 measurable, non-irradiated, cutaneous indicator lesions * Patients must have 3 lesions at least 5 x 5 mm that are accessible for 4 mm punch biopsy PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age * 18 and over Performance status * Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy * At least 3 months Hematopoietic * Hemoglobin ≥ 8.0 g/dL * Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm\^3 * Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm\^3 Hepatic * AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal * Bilirubin normal * Patients with elevated bilirubin secondary to indinavir or atazanavir allowed provided total bilirubin is \< 3.5 mg/dL AND direct bilirubin is normal * No acute or known chronic liver disease (e.g., chronic active hepatitis or cirrhosis) * Hepatitis C infection with minimal or no fibrosis on liver biopsy allowed Renal * Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL OR * Creatinine clearance \> 60 mL/min Cardiovascular * No New York Heart Association class III or IV cardiac disease * No congestive heart failure * No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months Other * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 3 months after study participation * No concurrent active opportunistic infection * No other severe and/or life-threatening medical disease * No other malignancy within the past 5 years except clinically insignificant malignancy not requiring active intervention, basal cell skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy * More than 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy for KS * More than 2 weeks since prior granulocyte colony-stimulating factor * No concurrent biologic agents for KS Chemotherapy * More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy for KS (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) * No concurrent chemotherapy for KS, including systemic cytotoxic chemotherapy Endocrine therapy * No concurrent systemic corticosteroid therapy except replacement doses Radiotherapy * See Disease Characteristics * More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy for KS * No concurrent radiotherapy for KS Surgery * More than 2 weeks since prior major surgery Other * No prior imatinib mesylate * More than 60 days since prior local therapy to any KS indicator lesion unless the lesion has progressed since treatment * More than 4 weeks since prior investigational therapy for KS * More than 4 weeks since other prior therapy for KS * More than 14 days since prior acute treatment for an infection or other serious medical illness * No concurrent warfarin * No concurrent grapefruit juice * No other concurrent therapy for KS * No other concurrent investigational drugs * Concurrent antiretroviral therapy required except for patients who have exhausted all available treatment options
Plan de Estudio
Conoce todos los tratamientos administrados en este estudio, su descripción detallada y en qué consisten.Un solo grupo de intervención está designado en este estudio
0% de probabilidad de ser asignado al grupo placebo
Grupos de Tratamiento
Grupo I
ExperimentalObjetivos del Estudio
Objetivos Primarios
Objetivos Secundarios
Centros del Estudio
Estos son los hospitales, clínicas o centros de investigación donde se lleva a cabo el estudio. Puedes encontrar la ubicación más cercana a ti y su estado de reclutamiento.Este estudio tiene 15 ubicaciones
USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
Los Angeles, United StatesJonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA
Los Angeles, United StatesDesert Regional Medical Center Comprehensive Cancer Center
Palm Springs, United States