A Phase I/II, Open-Label, Non-Randomized, Multicenter, Single Agent Study Of Intravenous SDX-102 For The Treatment Of Patients With MTAP-Deficient High Grade Recurrent Malignant Gliomas
Colección de datos
Glioma+6
+ Neoplasias
+ Neoplasias de Células Germinales y Embrionarias
Estudio de Tratamiento
Resumen
Fecha de inicio: 1 de marzo de 2004
Fecha en la que se inscribió al primer participante.OBJECTIVES: * Determine the maximum tolerated dose of alanosine (SDX-102) with or without enzyme-inducible antiepileptic drugs (EIAEDs) in patients with methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP)-deficient high-grade progressive or recurrent malignant gliomas. * Determine the pharmacokinetics of this drug administered concurrently with EIAEDs in these patients. OUTLINE: This is an open-label, nonrandomized, multicenter, dose-escalation study. Patients are stratified according to concurrent anticonvulsant drug use (drugs that induce hepatic metabolic enzymes vs drugs that cause modest or no induction of hepatic metabolic enzymes OR no anticonvulsant drug). Patients receive alanosine (SDX-102) IV continuously for 5 days. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of SDX-102 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed at 1 week and then every 2 months thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 18 patients will be accrued for this study.
Protocolo
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan del estudio, incluyendo cómo está diseñado y qué se está evaluando.Se reclutarán 18 pacientes
Número total de participantes que el ensayo clínico espera reclutar.Estudio de Tratamiento
Elegibilidad
Los investigadores buscan pacientes que cumplan ciertos criterios, conocidos como criterios de elegibilidad: estado general de salud o tratamientos previos.Cualquier sexo
Sexo biológico de los participantes elegibles para inscribirse.A partir de 18 años
Rango de edades de los participantes que pueden unirse al estudio.Voluntarios sanos no permitidos
Indica si personas sanas, sin la condición que se estudia, pueden participar.Condiciones
Patología
Criterios
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed malignant glioma of 1 of the following types: * Anaplastic astrocytoma * Anaplastic oligodendroglioma * Glioblastoma multiforme * Progressive or recurrent disease after prior radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy * Low-grade glioma that progressed after prior radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy and is found to be high-grade glioma after biopsy allowed * No more than 2 prior treatment regimens * Measurable disease by CT scan or MRI * Documented absence of methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP) on fixed tumor specimens PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age * 18 and over Performance status * Karnofsky 60-100% Life expectancy * Not specified Hematopoietic * Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm\^3 * Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3 Hepatic * Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL * Transaminases ≤ 4 times upper limit of normal Renal * Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Other * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception before, during, and for 4 weeks after study participation * Mini mental state exam score of ≥ 15 * No psychological or sociological condition, addictive disorder, or family problem that would preclude study compliance * No other malignancy within the past 5 years except curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast * No concurrent serious infection or medical illness that would preclude study participation PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy * No concurrent prophylactic growth factors (e.g., filgrastim \[G-CSF\] or sargramostim \[GM-CSF\]) Chemotherapy * See Disease Characteristics * At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) Endocrine therapy * Must be maintained on a stable or lower corticosteroid regimen from the time of the baseline scan until the start of study treatment * No concurrent steroids as antiemetics Radiotherapy * See Disease Characteristics * At least 3 months since prior radiotherapy Surgery * Not specified Other * Recovered from prior therapy * More than 10 days since prior anticonvulsant drugs that induce hepatic metabolic enzymes * No other concurrent investigational agents
Centros del Estudio
Estos son los hospitales, clínicas o centros de investigación donde se lleva a cabo el estudio. Puedes encontrar la ubicación más cercana a ti y su estado de reclutamiento.Este estudio tiene 5 ubicaciones
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at University of South Florida
Tampa, United StatesVer ubicaciónSidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Baltimore, United StatesMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, United StatesJosephine Ford Cancer Center at Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, United States