A Phase I Study to Evaluate Orally Administered Irinotecan HCL (CPT-11) Given as a Powder-Filled Capsule Formulation Daily for 14 Days Every Three Weeks in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
irinotecan hydrochloride
Estudio de Tratamiento
Resumen
Fecha de inicio: 1 de agosto de 1998
Fecha en la que se inscribió al primer participante.OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose, dose limiting toxicity, and safety profile of oral irinotecan in patients with advanced solid tumors. II. Characterize the single and multiple dose pharmacokinetics of oral irinotecan and its metabolites, SN-38 and SN-38 glucuronide, in these patients. III. Document any antitumor activity in these patients treated with this regimen. OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study. Patients receive oral irinotecan once daily for 14 days. Courses repeat every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of irinotecan until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 or more of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity. Patients are followed monthly for 6 months. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 3-40 patients will be accrued for this study.
Protocolo
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan del estudio, incluyendo cómo está diseñado y qué se está evaluando.Se reclutarán 40 pacientes
Número total de participantes que el ensayo clínico espera reclutar.Estudio de Tratamiento
Elegibilidad
Los investigadores buscan pacientes que cumplan ciertos criterios, conocidos como criterios de elegibilidad: estado general de salud o tratamientos previos.Cualquier sexo
Sexo biológico de los participantes elegibles para inscribirse.A partir de 18 años
Rango de edades de los participantes que pueden unirse al estudio.Voluntarios sanos no permitidos
Indica si personas sanas, sin la condición que se estudia, pueden participar.Criterios
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven advanced solid tumor for which no curative therapy exists No leukemias or lymphomas Brain or leptomeningeal disease allowed only if prior irradiation of these lesions, no concurrent corticosteroids, and no clinical symptoms PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: At least 12 weeks Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 2,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 150,000/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 9.0 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL regardless of liver tumor presence SGOT no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN if due to liver tumor) Renal: Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL Cardiovascular: No uncontrolled high blood pressure No unstable angina No symptomatic congestive heart failure No myocardial infarction within past 6 months No serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia Gastrointestinal: No active inflammatory bowel disease No significant bowel obstruction No chronic malabsorption Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No active infection HIV negative No AIDS related illness No significant alcoholism or substance abuse No severe medical or psychiatric illness that would preclude participation in study PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: At least 4 weeks since prior therapy for cancer and recovered Biologic therapy: No concurrent immunotherapy No concurrent filgrastim (G-CSF), sargramostim (GM-CSF), or epoetin alfa Chemotherapy: No prior nitrosoureas, mitomycin, or irinotecan No prior high dose chemotherapy in support of peripheral blood stem cell transplantation No other concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent hormonal therapy Radiotherapy: No prior irradiation of pelvis No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: No prior gastrectomy or total colectomy Other: At least 1 week since prior anticonvulsants No other concurrent investigational drugs No combination anticholinergic medications containing barbiturates (e.g., Donnatol)
Centros del Estudio
Estos son los hospitales, clínicas o centros de investigación donde se lleva a cabo el estudio. Puedes encontrar la ubicación más cercana a ti y su estado de reclutamiento.Este estudio tiene una ubicación
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, United StatesAbrir Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center en Google Maps