Phase I Study of MGI-114 (NSC#683863) in Patients With Refractory Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Acute Leukemia and Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia in Blastic Phase (CML-BP)
irofulven
Enfermedades de la Médula Ósea+19
+ Transformación Celular Neoplásica
+ Enfermedad Crónica
Estudio de Tratamiento
Resumen
Fecha de inicio: 1 de julio de 1999
Fecha en la que se inscribió al primer participante.OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose for 6-hydroxymethylacylfulvene in patients with refractory myelodysplastic syndrome, acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphocytic leukemia, or blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia. II. Determine the qualitative and quantitative toxicities of this treatment in these patients. III. Determine the duration and reversibility of the qualitative and quantitative toxicities of this treatment in these patients. IV. Evaluate, in a preliminary manner, the antileukemic activity of this treatment in these patients. V. Assess relative mRNA levels of selected NER genes (ERCC1, ERCC2, and ERCC3) in tumor tissues of patients treated with this regimen and correlate with clinical outcome. OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study. Patients receive 6-hydroxymethylacylfulvene (HMAF) IV over 5 minutes on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 3-4 weeks for at least 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 3 patients receive escalating doses of HMAF. The maximum tolerated dose is defined as the dose at which dose limiting toxicity occurs in at least 40% of patients. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter.
Protocolo
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan del estudio, incluyendo cómo está diseñado y qué se está evaluando.Se reclutarán 25 pacientes
Número total de participantes que el ensayo clínico espera reclutar.Estudio de Tratamiento
Elegibilidad
Los investigadores buscan pacientes que cumplan ciertos criterios, conocidos como criterios de elegibilidad: estado general de salud o tratamientos previos.Cualquier sexo
Sexo biológico de los participantes elegibles para inscribirse.A partir de 18 años
Rango de edades de los participantes que pueden unirse al estudio.Voluntarios sanos no permitidos
Indica si personas sanas, sin la condición que se estudia, pueden participar.Condiciones
Patología
Criterios
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Diagnosis of refractory myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphocytic leukemia, or blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia MDS and AML include: First salvage with primary refractory disease or first complete remission of no more than 12 months Second or greater salvage After the maximum tolerated dose is determined, AML patients with an intermediate prognosis (i.e., complete remission of more than 12 months, but less than 24 months) are eligible No candidates for curative therapies such as allogeneic bone marrow transplantation PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Zubrod 0-2 Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min No active congestive heart failure No uncontrolled angina No myocardial infarction within past 6 months No concurrent grade 4 infection Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No overt psychosis, mental disability, or other incompetency that would preclude obtaining informed consent No life threatening nonmalignant illness PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: At least 2 weeks since prior biologic therapy and recovered No concurrent systemic anticancer biologic therapy At least 2 weeks since other prior chemotherapy and recovered Concurrent hydroxyurea allowed if needed to control blast counts No concurrent systemic anticancer chemotherapy At least 2 weeks since prior endocrine therapy and recovered Concurrent corticosteroids allowed if needed to control blast counts At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered No concurrent systemic radiotherapy No concurrent surgery At least 3 weeks since other prior investigational drugs (including analgesics or antiemetics) and recovered No other concurrent investigational drugs
Plan de Estudio
Conoce todos los tratamientos administrados en este estudio, su descripción detallada y en qué consisten.Un solo grupo de intervención está designado en este estudio
0% de probabilidad de ser asignado al grupo placebo
Grupos de Tratamiento
Grupo I
ExperimentalCentros del Estudio
Estos son los hospitales, clínicas o centros de investigación donde se lleva a cabo el estudio. Puedes encontrar la ubicación más cercana a ti y su estado de reclutamiento.Este estudio tiene una ubicación
University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, United StatesAbrir University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center en Google Maps