Phase I Treatment of Adults With Recurrent Supratentorial High Grade Glioma With Gliadel Wafers Plus Irinotecan (CPT-11)
carmustine
+ irinotecan hydrochloride
+ polifeprosan 20 with carmustine implant
Enfermedades del Cerebro+11
+ Enfermedades del Sistema Nervioso Central
+ Neoplasias
Estudio de Tratamiento
Resumen
Fecha de inicio: 1 de julio de 1998
Fecha en la que se inscribió al primer participante.OBJECTIVES: Define the maximum tolerated dose of irinotecan given in combination with Gliadel wafers (carmustine) in patients with recurrent glioblastoma multiforme, anaplastic astrocytoma, or gliosarcoma. Define the toxicity of irinotecan given in combination with Gliadel wafers in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study. All patients undergo surgical resection. At the time of surgery, up to eight Gliadel wafers (containing carmustine) are implanted in the resected tumor cavity. Cohorts of 3 patients each receive escalating doses of irinotecan IV over 90 minutes once weekly within 3 weeks after Gliadel wafer implantation. One course of treatment consists of 4 weeks of irinotecan and 2 weeks of rest. If 1 patient experiences dose limiting toxicity (DLT) at a dose level, an additional 3 patients are entered at that same dose level. If 2 patients experience DLT, the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) has been surpassed and a total of 6 patients are treated at the previous dose level. The MTD is defined as the highest dose in which no more than 1 of 6 patients experiences DLT. Treatment continues for up to 12 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity and disease progression. Patients are followed for at least 4 months. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 18 patients will be accrued into this study over 9 months.
Protocolo
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan del estudio, incluyendo cómo está diseñado y qué se está evaluando.Estudio de Tratamiento
Elegibilidad
Los investigadores buscan pacientes que cumplan ciertos criterios, conocidos como criterios de elegibilidad: estado general de salud o tratamientos previos.Cualquier sexo
Sexo biológico de los participantes elegibles para inscribirse.A partir de 18 años
Rango de edades de los participantes que pueden unirse al estudio.Voluntarios sanos no permitidos
Indica si personas sanas, sin la condición que se estudia, pueden participar.Condiciones
Patología
Criterios
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed recurrent supratentorial glioblastoma multiforme, anaplastic astrocytoma, or gliosarcoma Must be able to undergo surgical resection At least 1 bidimensionally measurable lesion documented on Gd-MRI within 72 hours after surgical implantation of Gliadel wafers Not requiring immediate radiotherapy PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% Life expectancy: Greater than 12 weeks Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count at least 125,000/mm^3 Hematocrit at least 29% Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) SGOT or SGPT less than 2.5 times ULN Alkaline phosphatase less than 2 times ULN Renal: BUN less than 1.5 times ULN Creatinine less than 1.5 times ULN Neurological: Must be neurologically stable Other: HIV negative No AIDS-related illness No nonmalignant systemic disease that would make patient a poor medical risk No acute infection requiring intravenous antibiotics Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test 24 hours prior to study Effective contraception required of all fertile patients PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior irinotecan At least 6 weeks since chemotherapy unless there is unequivocal evidence of tumor progression after chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: At least 1 week of nonincreasing dose of steroids prior to study Radiotherapy: At least 6 weeks since radiotherapy unless there is unequivocal evidence of tumor progression after radiotherapy No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified
Centros del Estudio
Estos son los hospitales, clínicas o centros de investigación donde se lleva a cabo el estudio. Puedes encontrar la ubicación más cercana a ti y su estado de reclutamiento.Este estudio tiene 2 ubicaciones
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA
Los Angeles, United StatesAbrir Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA en Google MapsDuke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham, United States