Completed

A Phase Ia Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Immunogenicity of New Plasmodium Vivax Malaria Vaccine Candidates ChAd63 PvDBP Alone and With MVA PvDBP

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What is being tested

ChAd63 PvDBP 5 x 10^9

+ ChAd63 PvDBP 5 x 10^10

+ ChAd63 PvDBP 5 x 10^10

Biological
Who is being recruted

Vector Borne Diseases+4

+ Mosquito-Borne Diseases

+ Infections

From 18 to 50 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Prevention Study

Phase 1
Interventional
Study Start: April 2013
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorUniversity of Oxford
Last updated: May 8, 2017
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: April 1, 2013

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

This is an open label phase Ia study, to assess the safety of two novel malaria vaccines, ChAd63 PvDBP, with or without MVA PvDBP. Heterologous prime-boost with ChAd63-MVA is, to our knowledge, one of the most potent T cell-inducing subunit vaccine regimens which can importantly also induce antibodies. Previous clinical trials using this regimen expressing ME-TRAP, AMA1 & MSP1, have shown that administering ChAd63 as a prime followed 8 weeks later by MVA as a boost is a very immunogenic schedule (32-34). For this reason, and to provide comparability with previous ChAd63-MVA trials, we propose to use a similar administration schedule.

Principal SponsorUniversity of Oxford
Last updated: May 8, 2017
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

24 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Prevention Study

Prevention studies aim to stop a disease from developing. They often involve people at risk and test things like vaccines, lifestyle changes, or preventive medications.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

From 18 to 50 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Vector Borne DiseasesMosquito-Borne DiseasesInfectionsParasitic DiseasesProtozoan InfectionsMalariaMalaria, Vivax

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: Healthy adults aged 18 to 50 years. Able and willing (in the Investigator's opinion) to comply with all study requirements. Willing to allow the investigators to discuss the volunteer's medical history with their General Practitioner. For females only, willingness to practice continuous effective contraception during the study and a negative pregnancy test on the day(s) of vaccination. Agreement to refrain from blood donation during the course of the study. -Provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Participation in another research study involving receipt of an investigational product in the 30 days preceding enrolment, or planned use during the study period. Prior receipt of an investigational malaria vaccine or any other investigational vaccine likely to impact on interpretation of the trial data. Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the planned administration of the vaccine candidate. Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient state, including HIV infection; asplenia; recurrent, severe infections and chronic (more than 14 days) immunosuppressant medication within the past 6 months (inhaled and topical steroids are allowed). History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine, e.g. egg products, Kathon. History of clinically significant contact dermatitis. Any history of anaphylaxis in reaction to vaccination. Pregnancy, lactation or willingness/intention to become pregnant during the study. History of cancer (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cervical carcinoma in situ). History of serious psychiatric condition. Any other serious chronic illness requiring hospital specialist supervision. Suspected or known current alcohol abuse as defined by an alcohol intake of greater than 42 units every week. Suspected or known injecting drug abuse in the 5 years preceding enrolment. Seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). Seropositive for hepatitis C virus (antibodies to HCV) with positive PCR for hepatitis C at screening. History of clinical malaria (any species). Travel to a malaria endemic region during the study period or within the previous six months. Any clinically significant abnormal finding on screening biochemistry or haematology blood tests or urinalysis. Any other significant disease, disorder or finding which may significantly increase the risk to the volunteer because of participation in the study, affect the ability of the volunteer to participate in the study or impair interpretation of the study data. Inability of the study team to contact the volunteer's GP to confirm medical history and safety to participate.

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

4 intervention groups are designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
4 volunteers; 1 dose of ChAd63 PvDBP 5 x 10^9 vp intramuscularly

Group II

Experimental
4 volunteers; 1 dose of ChAd63 PvDBP 5 x 10^10 vp intramuscularly

Group III

Experimental
8 volunteers; 1 dose of ChAd63 PvDBP 5 x 10^10 vp intramuscularly and 1 dose MVA PvDBP 1 x 10^8 pfu 8 weeks later intramuscularly

Group IV

Experimental
8 volunteers; 1 dose of ChAd63 PvDBP 5 x 10^10 vp intramuscularly and 1 dose MVA PvDBP 2 x 10^8 pfu 8 weeks later intramuscularly

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine

Oxford, United KingdomOpen Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine in Google Maps
CompletedOne Study Center