A Phase II Randomized Trial Comparing the Efficacy of Heat Shock Protein-Peptide Complex-96 (HSPPC-96) (NSC #725085, ALLIANCE IND # 15380) Vaccine Given With Bevacizumab Versus Bevacizumab Alone in the Treatment of Surgically Resectable Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM)
HSPPC-96
+ bevacizumab
+ HSPPC-96
Astrocytoma+15
+ Brain Diseases
+ Central Nervous System Diseases
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: June 19, 2013
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of a vaccine with bevacizumab versus bevacizumab alone on a patient's brain tumor. The vaccine is called heat shock protein peptide complex 96 (HSPPC-96). HSPPC-96 is experimental. Specifically, HSPPC-96 is a protein that may work to help the body have a response against remaining brain tumor cells. Bevacizumab has been approved by the Food and Drug administration for treating brain tumors that grow back. In this study, patients will either get HSPPC-96 vaccine at the same time as bevacizumab, HSPPC vaccine first and then bevacizumab if the tumor comes back, or bevacizumab alone. The use of HSPPC-96 and bevacizumab is investigational. The primary objective of the study is to determine whether there is an overall survival advantage of HSPPC-96 administered with bevacizumab, given concomitantly or at the point of progression, in comparison with bevacizumab alone in patients with surgically resectable recurrent glioblastoma multiforme. The secondary objectives are: to evaluate the safety and tolerability of HSPPC-96 with bevacizumab to evaluate the progression free survival of HSPPC-96 with bevacizumab, given concomitantly or at the point of progression. Patients must undergo surgery within 28 days from pre-registration. There must be confirmation of adequacy of tissue for vaccine manufacture, tumor tissue submitted to Agenus, confirmation of ≥ 90% resection by central radiology review and vaccine manufacture of at least six vials. Patients will be randomized to one of three treatment arms. Please see the "Arms" section for more details. Patients will be monitored approximately 5 years post-surgery.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.90 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Over 18 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
Pre-registration (Pre-Surgery) Eligibility Criteria Histologic documentation: Prior histologic diagnosis of GBM at first occurrence Stage: First or second recurrence of GBM or gliosarcoma considered to be surgically resectable Prior Treatment: No radiotherapy within 90 days prior to pre-registration No prior treatment with any anti-angiogenic agent targeting the VEGF pathway including but not limited to bevacizumab, cediranib, vandetanib, sunitinib, pazopanib, aflibercept, or sorafenib No prior treatment with HSPPC-96 or other investigational immunotherapy Must have received prior treatment with radiotherapy and temozolomide for histologically confirmed GBM at initial diagnosis No tumor directed therapy for most recent progression No prior Gliadel® wafers No clinically significant cardiovascular disease: Patients with a history of hypertension must be well controlled (<150/90) on a regimen of antihypertensive therapy. History of arterial thrombotic events within the past 6 months, including transient ischemic attack (TIA), cerebrovascular accident (CVA), peripheral arterial thrombus, unstable angina or angina requiring surgical or medial intervention in the past 6 months, or myocardial infarction (MI). Patients with clinically significant peripheral artery disease (i.e., claudication on less than one block), significant vascular disease (i.e., aortic aneurysm, history of aortic dissection) are not eligible. Patients who have had a deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolus within the past 6 months are eligible if they are on stable therapeutic anticoagulation No current New York Heart Association classification II, III or IV congestive heart failure No significant bleeding within the past 6 months; no bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy No history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within past 12 months No evidence of any systemic autoimmune disease (e.g. Hashimoto's thyroiditis) and/or any history of primary or secondary immunodeficiency, and no immunosuppressant therapy (with the exception of dexamethasone as noted below) for any reason Age ≥ 18 years of age Karnofsky functional status rating ≥70 No more than 16 mg dexamethasone (or equivalent) per day Non-pregnant and non-nursing Registration (Post-Surgery) Eligibility Criteria Pre-registration eligibility criteria continue to be met Histologic documentation: confirmed histological diagnosis of recurrent GBM or gliosarcoma ≥ 90% surgical resection of recurrent GBM confirmed by central radiology review by MRI with or without gadolinium per institutional guidelines. A CT scan is allowable in place of MRI only in situations where an MRI is contraindicated (e.g., patient has a heart pacemaker, metallic devices in the eye, brain or spine, severe claustrophobia). ≥ 7 grams of resected tumor available for vaccine manufacture as determined by institutional pathologist Availability of ≥ 6 clinical vials of HSPPC-96 Required Initial Laboratory Values: Granulocytes ≥1,500/µL Platelet count ≥100,000/µL Total Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x ULN UPC ratio <1 or Urine protein ≤ 1+ Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 45 ml/min SGOT/SGPT(AST/ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN No serious, non-healing wounds or ulcers At least 7 days since any minor surgery such as port placement No major surgical procedures, open biopsy or significant traumatic injury ≤ 28 days prior to registration or anticipation of need for elective or planned major surgical procedure during the study. Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedures ≤7 days prior to registration. No active or recent hemoptysis (≥½ teaspoon of bright red blood per episode) ≤ 30 days prior to registration No new bleeding on D28 (+/-3) MRI (or CT if MRI is contraindicated) No clinical deterioration at the time of registration/randomization If a second surgery is needed for completion of resection, this should be within 30 days from the first surgery
Study Plan
Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.3 intervention groups are designated in this study
This study does not include a placebo group
Treatment Groups
Group I
ExperimentalGroup II
ExperimentalGroup III
Active ComparatorStudy Objectives
Primary Objectives
Secondary Objectives
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 417 locations
Anchorage Associates in Radiation Medicine
Anchorage, United StatesOpen Anchorage Associates in Radiation Medicine in Google MapsAnchorage Radiation Therapy Center
Anchorage, United StatesAlaska Breast Care and Surgery LLC
Anchorage, United StatesAlaska Oncology and Hematology LLC
Anchorage, United States