Suspended

RSDforPAFSafety and Effectiveness Study of Percutaneous Catheter-based Sympathetic Denervation of the Renal Arteries in Patients With Hypertension and Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

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What is being tested

renal sympathetic denervation

Procedure
Who is being recruted

Pathologic Processes+5

+ Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

+ Vascular Diseases

From 18 to 75 Years
+13 Eligibility Criteria
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Interventional
Study Start: July 2012
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
Study Contactqijun shan, professorMore contacts
Last updated: March 19, 2013
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: July 1, 2012

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common cardiac arrhythmia, complications of AF such as stroke, thromboembolism and heart failure will bring high disable rate and mortality , which will be serious influence on people's health and aggrandize medical financial burden, however, treatment for AF is not ideal. The affection of traditional antiarrhythmia drugs is not enough good, due to extra-heart bad reaction and potential arrhythmogenic substrate function restricted; rate control strategy applied quite abroad, however, anticoagulated medicine were not applied enough, Radiofrequency catheter ablation of AF has developed rapidly in recent years, But it's station is also disputed and its success rate is low and recrudescence is very high. meanwhile, serious complications will be caused. So far, hypertension is the most risk factor of AF. Long-term hypertension will change left-ventricle structure, through variability of pressure loading and capacity loading, damage diastolic function of left-ventricle. Increase of diastolic pressure in left-ventricle and atrial pressure will gradually result in atrial enlargement and fibrosis, so it will cause atrial fibrillation, repeating paroxysm or slow maintaining. Investigation indicated anti-hypertension therapy can decrease occurrence ratio and reoccurrence ratio of AF. Recently, many clinical researches have verified that renal sympathetic denervation acquired exact and sustained hypotension effect, In addition, Renal sympathetic denervation can reduce left ventricular hypertrophy, improve glucose metabolization and obstructive sleep, meanwhile, it reduce the level of nonepinephrine for both partial and whole-body. While left ventricle hypertrophy, left atrium enlarge,epinephrine over release itself and breath sleep obstacle are the independent dangerous factors of emerging AF. So ,we design this randomized parallel control multi center clinical study to demonstrate that renal sympathetic denervation is a safe and effective treatment for patients with hypertension and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Principal SponsorThe First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
Study Contactqijun shan, professorMore contacts
Last updated: March 19, 2013
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

100 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

From 18 to 75 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Pathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsVascular DiseasesArrhythmias, CardiacAtrial FibrillationCardiovascular DiseasesHeart DiseasesHypertension

Criteria

6 inclusion criteria required to participate
AF is a common superventricular arrhythmia that is characterized by chaotic contraction of the atrium. An electrocardiogram (EGG) recording is necessary to diagnose AF. At least 30 seconds on a rhythm strip in an EGG record and at least 1 AF outbreak which was recorded by EGG and Holter in half a year

Agree to attend clinic experiment and sign written informed consent

Individual eligible conditions through renal artery CTA inspection, such as undoubled renal artery on one side, renal artery length >= 2cm, diameter >= 4mm, and distortion at incept sect

Individual is >= 18 and <= 75 years of age

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7 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Individual has experienced a definite acute coronary syndrome in recent 3 months, or a cerebrovascular accident and alimentary canal bleeding within 3 months

Individual has experienced renal artery stenosis ,or A history of prior renal artery intervention including balloon angioplasty or stenting. or ineligible conditions through renal artery CTA inspection, such as double renal artery on one side, renal artery length <= 2cm, diameter <= 4mm, and distortion at incept sect

Individual has experienced sick sinus syndrome

Individual who reversibility mostly generated AF, such as abnormal hypothyroid or structural heart diseases

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Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

2 intervention groups are designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
Perform renal angiogram immediately prior to renal sympathetic denervation procedure to confirm anatomic eligibility,The treatment catheter was introduced into each renal artery using a guiding catheter. Up to six ablations at 10 W for 1 min each were performed in both renal arteries. Treatments were delivered from the first distal main renal artery bifurcation to the ostium proximally and were spaced longitudinally and rotationally under fluoroscopic guidance. Catheter tip impedance and temperature were constantly monitored, and radio frequency energy delivery was regulated according to a predetermined algorithm. Visceral pain at the time of energy delivery was managed with intravenous analgetics and sedatives.

Group II

No Intervention
All the patients in this group will take their baseline antihypertensive medication at the original doses, without any changes except when medically required. AAD treatment is consistent in both arms.

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

Recruiting

First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University

Nanjing, ChinaOpen First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University in Google Maps
SuspendedOne Study Center