Completed

EMPOWERTailored Small Changes Intervention for Diabetes Management in Rural African American Women

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Study Aim

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a tailored small changes intervention in managing diabetes, specifically focusing on changes in Hemoglobin A1c levels in rural African American women.

What is being tested

Educational Control Arm

+ Lifestyle Counseling

Behavioral
Who is being recruted

Diabetes Mellitus+3

+ Endocrine System Diseases

+ Metabolic Diseases

From 19 to 75 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Interventional
Study Start: January 2012
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorEast Carolina University
Last updated: January 21, 2016
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: January 1, 2012

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

East Carolina University, along with established community partners, is implementing a community-based and culturally-tailored intervention to reduce diabetes disparities in 200 rural African American women with uncontrolled diabetes using our unique behaviorally-centered small changes approach to diabetes self-management, delivered by community health workers. The focus is on moderation and patient-selected small changes in eating, activity, and care management that decrease feelings of deprivation and failure and increase feelings of confidence and success. The intervention is specifically tailored to overcome psychosocial and environmental barriers to behavioral change through a strong focus on emotional, cultural, and social factors related to eating, activity, and medications. Objectives for the proposed project are to: 1) implement and evaluate the effectiveness of this tailored small changes intervention; 2) examine the impact of this approach on psychological mediators of behavioral choices in diabetes; 3) implement and evaluate public policy and built environment advocacy strategies; and 4) build, sustain, and disseminate a business-sustainable care model. The study will be a randomized prospective trial comparing the small changes intervention, delivered in 16 sessions by community health workers, to a control group receiving 16 mailings of diabetes educational materials. We hypothesize that there will be a greater improvement in behavioral choices and glycemic control in the intervention group compared to the control group.

Principal SponsorEast Carolina University
Last updated: January 21, 2016
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

200 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Female

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

From 19 to 75 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Diabetes MellitusEndocrine System DiseasesMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesGlucose Metabolism DisordersDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: African American female, age 19 - 75yr., with Type 2 diabetes mellitus and living in or near Bertie, Edgecombe, and Pitt counties in eastern NC Exclusion Criteria: -

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

2 intervention groups are designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Active Comparator
Control group receives 16 mailings of diabetes educational materials but no regular contact with community health workers

Group II

Experimental
Small changes behavioral counseling and social support, delivered in 16 sessions by community health workers.

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

East Carolina University

Greenville, United StatesOpen East Carolina University in Google Maps
CompletedOne Study Center