Completed

Phase 2 Study of Inductive Plus Concurrent Chemoradiation Versus Concurrent Plus Adjuvant Chemoradiation for High-risk Locally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in the Era of IMRT

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What is being tested

Cisplatin

+ Paclitaxel

+ IMRT

DrugRadiation
Who is being recruted

Head and Neck Neoplasms+7

+ Stomatognathic Diseases

+ Nasopharyngeal Diseases

From 18 to 70 Years
+11 Eligibility Criteria
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Phase 2
Interventional
Study Start: March 2013
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorChinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Last updated: September 10, 2014
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: March 1, 2013

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

Meta-analysis showed chemotherapy when combined with conventional radiotherapy in locally advanced naso-pharyngeal carcinoma can improve 5-year overall survival with 6%, and beyond all concurrent chemotherapy with cisplatin benefits most. However, from Lin's (Lin JC, 2004) study, locally advanced NPC with high risk factors can not benefit from conventional concurrent chemoradiation. Failure pattern analysis revealed that local and distant failure accounted for 50% respectively. Large-scale data has demonstrated that with IMRT, local control can achieve 90%. Previous studies showed inductive chemotherapy can decrease distant metastasis. We need more effective and stronger chemotherapy, and we still need to testify concurrent chemotherapy combined with inductive chemotherapy. A prospective trial would thus provide valuable information to help physicians and patients more precisely identify the feasibility and effectiveness of inductive + concurrent chemotherapy combined with IMRT for high-risk locally advanced NPC.

Principal SponsorChinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Last updated: September 10, 2014
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

130 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

From 18 to 70 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Head and Neck NeoplasmsStomatognathic DiseasesNasopharyngeal DiseasesNeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesOtorhinolaryngologic NeoplasmsPharyngeal DiseasesPharyngeal NeoplasmsNasopharyngeal Neoplasms

Criteria

8 inclusion criteria required to participate
Adequate renal function, defined as follows: Serum creatinine < 2 x institutional upper limitof normal(ULN) within 2 weeks prior to registration or; creatinine clearance rate (CCr) >= 50 ml/min within 2 weeks prior to registration determined by 24- hour collection or estimated by Cockcroft-Gault formula: CCr male = [(140 - age) x (wt in kg)] [(Serum Cr mg/dl) x (72)] CCr female = 0.85 x (CCrmale)

Kps > 70

Life expectancy >= 6 months

N3 or T4N2 or multiple lymphnodes involved with at least one mass 4 cm or more in maximal diameter according to 7th UICC Staging

Show More Criteria

3 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Prior invasive malignancy (except non-melanomatous skin cancer) unless disease free for a minimum of 3 years; noninvasive cancers (For example, carcinoma in situ of the breast, oral cavity, or cervix are all permissible) are permitted even if diagnosed and treated < 3 years ago

Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields

Severe, active co-morbidity

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

2 intervention groups are designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
Inductive chemotherapy :paclitaxel 175mg/m2 d1+ cisplatin 80mg/m2d1, every 21 days for two cycles concurrent chemotherapy:cisplatin 80mg/m2 on week 1, 4, 7 radiotherapy: IMRT

Group II

Active Comparator
concurrent chemotherapy: cisplatin 80 mg/m2, on week 1, 4, 7 adjuvant chemotherapy: paclitaxel 175mg/m2 + cisplatin 75mg/m2, every 21 days for 4 cycles radiotherapy: IMRT

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

Beijing, ChinaOpen Department of Radiation Oncology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College in Google Maps
CompletedOne Study Center