May Occupational Therapy Delay the Need for Surgery in Carpometacarpal Osteoarthritis: A Randomised Controlled Trial.
Care as usual
+ Occupational therapy
Prevention Study
Summary
Study start date: April 1, 2013
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.Hand osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most prevalent musculoskeletal diseases in an adult population, and approximately 68% of people between the ages of 71 and 80 years have radiographic OA in the carpometacarpal (CMC) joint. Currently, there is no cure for hand OA. However, several studies have demonstrated that hand exercises and CMC-orthoses may reduce pain and improve grip strength, and in a recent study, assistive devices improved activity performance and satisfaction with performance in people with hand-OA. Still, most people do not receive any such treatment, but those with severe CMC-OA are often referred for surgery in this joint. The effect of occupational therapy to prevent or delay need for surgery CMC-OA has been investigated in a small study with 33 participants, but randomised controlled trails (RCT) of good quality are needed.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.180 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Prevention Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.From 18 to 100 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Criteria
Study Plan
Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.2 intervention groups are designated in this study
This study does not include a placebo group
Treatment Groups
Group I
Group II
ExperimentalStudy Objectives
Primary Objectives
Secondary Objectives
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 4 locations
Haugesund Rheumatism Hospital
Haugesund, NorwayNational resource center for rehabilitation in rheumatology
Oslo, NorwaySt Olavs Hospital
Trondheim, Norway