Completed

Pilot Study: Biomarker Directed Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

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What is being tested

modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab

+ FOLFIRI + Cetuximab

Drug
Who is being recruted

Colonic Diseases+8

+ Digestive System Diseases

+ Digestive System Neoplasms

Over 18 Years
See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Phase 2
Interventional
Study Start: December 2012
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorArbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese Tumortherapie
Last updated: December 21, 2020
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: December 4, 2012

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

This pilot study is being mounted to assess whether treatment assignment by ERCC-1 gene expression status suggests better clinical results from historical experience in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). In wild type KRAS mCRC patients treated with either FOLFOX or FOLFIRI in combination with cetuximab the median response rate is approximately 60-65%. Biomarker directed treatment in this study may demonstrate that patients with low ERCC-1 treated with FOLFOX and cetuximab, and those with high ERCC-1 treated with FOLFIRI and cetuximab, will improve response rate to 70-75%. KRAS wild type patients will be treated with 6 cycles of one of the following regimens chosen for optimization based on patient characteristics (primary treatment phase). Patients with ERCC-1 < 1.7 relative gene expression of ERCC-1 over ß-actin (ERCC-1 low) will be assigned to treatment with mFOLFOX6 in combination with Cetuximab. Patients with ERCC-1 gene expression > 1.7 relative gene expression of ERCC-1 over over ß-actin (ERCC-1 high) will be assigned to treatment with FOLFIRI in combination with Cetuximab.

NCT01703390
Principal SponsorArbeitsgemeinschaft medikamentoese Tumortherapie
Last updated: December 21, 2020
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

47 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.



Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

Over 18 Years

Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.

Healthy volunteers not allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Colonic DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesDigestive System NeoplasmsGastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal NeoplasmsIntestinal DiseasesIntestinal NeoplasmsNeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteRectal DiseasesColorectal Neoplasms

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria: 1.1 Inclusion criteria for pre-screening phase: Untreated advanced metastatic colorectal cancer patients Adequate tissue to evaluate for genotyping (10 x 10µm thick formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue sections and one corresponding HE stained slide or a FFPE tumor block) 1.2 Inclusion criteria for treatment phase: Patients must fulfill all criteria listed below prior to enrolment in the study: Untreated wild-type KRAS metastatic colorectal cancer Previous adjuvant therapy must have been completed > 6 months before therapy initiation on this study Age >18 years Measureable disease with CT or MRI ECOG performance status of 0-2 Adequate organ function Hematologic: Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/µL Hemoglobin >9 mg/dl Platelet count >100,000 /µl Renal: Serum creatinine <1.5 x Upper limit of normal (UPN) or estimated clearance > 30 ml/min Hepatic: Serum bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dl Exclusion Criteria: Creatinine clearance below 30 ml/min Patients with a history of other malignancies within 2 years prior to study entry, except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix; basal or squamous cell skin cancer; low grade, early stage localized prostate cancer treated surgically with curative intent; good prognosis DCIS of the breast treated with lumpectomy alone with curative intent. Patients with a history of severe cardiac disease; e.g. NYHA Functional Class III or IV heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months, ventricular tachyarrhythmias requiring ongoing treatment, or unstable angina. Other known co-morbidity with the potential to dominate survival Hypersensitivity with anaphylactic reaction to humanized monoclonal antibodies or any of the applied drugs Pregnant or breast feeding women Any co-existing medical or psychological condition that would preclude participation in the study or compromise ability to give informed consent.

Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives

2 intervention groups are designated in this study

This study does not include a placebo group 

Treatment Groups

Group I

Experimental
modifiedFOLFOX6 + Cetuximab oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 on day 1, 15 q d29 for 6 cycles folinic acid (FA) 400 mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 and q d29 for 6 cycles fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m2 bolus day 1 + 2400 mg/m2 46-hour infusion on days 1, 2 and 15, 16 and q d29 for 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity Cetuximab will be administered as a 120- minute intravenous infusion at 500 mg/m2 on day 1 then 500 mg/m2 bi-weekly

Group II

Experimental
FOLFIRI + Cetuximab irinotecan 180 mg/m² on day 1, 15 q d29 for 6 cycles folinic acid (FA)400 mg/m2 on days 1 and 15 and q d29 for 6 cycles fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m2 bolus + 2400 mg/m2 46-hour infusion on days 1, 2 and 15, 16 and q d29 for 6 cycles or until unacceptable toxicity Cetuximab will be administered as a 120- minute intravenous infusion at 500 mg/m2 on day 1 then 500 mg/m2 bi-weekly

Study Objectives

Primary Objectives

Secondary Objectives

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 11 locations

A.ö. Bezirkskrankenhaus Kufstein, Innere Medizin / Hämatologie / Onkologie

Kufstein, AustriaOpen A.ö. Bezirkskrankenhaus Kufstein, Innere Medizin / Hämatologie / Onkologie in Google Maps

KUK Linz - Med Campus III.: Univ.-Klinik für Hämatologie und Internistische Onkologie

Linz, Austria

LKH Feldkirch, Interne E

Feldkirch, Austria

LKH Bludenz Innere Medizin

Bludenz, Austria
Completed11 Study Centers