A Phase II Study of PN-401, 5-FU and Leucovorin in Unresectable or Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach
fluorouracil
+ leucovorin calcium
+ triacetyluridine
Digestive System Diseases+8
+ Digestive System Neoplasms
+ Esophageal Diseases
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: February 1, 2001
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.OBJECTIVES: Assess the 6-month survival rate in patients with unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction treated with triacetyluridine, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium. Evaluate the qualitative and quantitative toxic effects of this regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients receive leucovorin calcium IV over 2 hours and fluorouracil IV over 30 minutes beginning 1 hour into leucovorin calcium infusion on days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, and 36. Patients receive oral triacetyluridine every 8 hours on days 1-3, 8-10, 15-17, 22-24, 29-31, and 36-38 beginning 8 hours after completion of each fluorouracil infusion. Courses repeat every 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients are followed every 6 months for up to 3 years. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 53 patients will be accrued for this study.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.65 patients to be enrolled
Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Over 18 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically or cytologically proven unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction No known brain metastases Negative brain imaging required for neurologic signs and symptoms PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Zubrod 0-1 Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than upper limit of normal (ULN) SGOT or SGPT no greater than 1.5 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver tumor present) Renal: Creatinine no greater than ULN Other: Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception Must be able to swallow oral medication No AIDS syndrome or HIV-associated complex No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or adequately treated stage I or II cancer in complete remission PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior biologic therapy No concurrent biologic therapy Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic gastric cancer At least 6 months since prior chemotherapy as adjuvant or radiation sensitizer Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: At least 1 month since prior radiotherapy and recovered No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: At least 3 weeks since prior major surgical resection of intra-abdominal organs and recovered
Study Plan
Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.One single intervention group is designated in this study
This study does not include a placebo group
Treatment Groups
Group I
ExperimentalStudy Objectives
Primary Objectives
Secondary Objectives
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 97 locations
CCOP - Greater Phoenix
Phoenix, United StatesVeterans Affairs Medical Center - Phoenix (Hayden)
Phoenix, United StatesVeterans Affairs Medical Center - Tucson
Tucson, United States