A Phase I Dose Escalation Study of Intravenous DX-8951f Administered Daily for Five Days Every Three Weeks to Pediatric Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors and Lymphomas
filgrastim
+ exatecan mesylate
Brain Diseases+47
+ Brain Neoplasms
+ Central Nervous System Diseases
Treatment Study
Summary
Study start date: September 1, 1999
Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.OBJECTIVES: Determine the maximum tolerated dose of exatecan mesylate (DX-8951f) with and without filgrastim (G-CSF) in pediatric patients with advanced solid tumors or lymphomas. Determine the toxic effects, including dose-limiting toxicity, of exatecan mesylate in these patients. Determine the pharmacokinetics of exatecan mesylate in these patients. Determine the recommended dose of exatecan mesylate for phase II study. Determine the antitumor activity of this regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of exatecan mesylate (DX-8951f). Patients are stratified according to prior treatment (minimally treated vs heavily treated). Patients receive exatecan mesylate IV over 30 minutes daily for 5 days. Patients in dose levels 5 and above also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously beginning on day 6 and continuing for at least 7 days or until blood counts recover. Treatment repeats every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Cohorts of 1-6 patients receive escalating doses of exatecan mesylate with and without G-CSF until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 45 patients will be accrued for this study.
Protocol
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.Treatment Study
Eligibility
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.Any sex
Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.Until 21 Years
Range of ages for which participants are eligible to join.Healthy volunteers not allowed
If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.Conditions
Pathology
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed advanced solid tumors, including brain tumors and lymphomas, that have failed standard therapy (surgery, radiotherapy, endocrine therapy, or chemotherapy) or for which no standard therapy exists Histology requirement waived for brain stem gliomas PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 21 and under at diagnosis Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: At least 8 weeks Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 750/mm^3 Platelet count at least 75,000/mm^3 Hemoglobin at least 8.5 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL SGOT or SGPT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN if liver metastases) Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN OR GFR at least 70 mL/min Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test No history of severe or life-threatening hypersensitivity to camptothecin analogs HIV negative No other concurrent severe or uncontrolled medical illness No systemic infection PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Recovered from prior immunotherapy Chemotherapy: See Disease Characteristics Recovered from prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: See Disease Characteristics Radiotherapy: See Disease Characteristics At least 4 weeks since prior extensive radiotherapy involving cranial, whole pelvic, or at least 25% of bone marrow reserve Recovered from prior radiotherapy Concurrent localized radiotherapy for pain allowed Surgery: See Disease Characteristics Recovered from prior surgery Other: No other concurrent antitumor therapy No concurrent drugs that induce or inhibit CYP3A enzyme
Study Centers
These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.This study has 4 locations
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, United StatesOpen Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in Google MapsSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, United StatesChildren's Medical Center of Dallas
Dallas, United StatesInstitute for Drug Development
San Antonio, United States