Completed

Safety and Immunogenicity of a Vaccine for Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Using Recombinant Human Interleukin-12 and Aluminum Hydroxide Gel as Adjuvants

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What is being tested

Combination of autoclaved leishmania antigen with recombinant human interleukin-12 (rhIL-12) and aluminum hydroxide gel as adjuvants

Biological
Who is being recruted

Vector Borne Diseases+8

+ Infections

+ Leishmaniasis

See all eligibility criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Phase 1
Interventional
Study Start: April 1999
See protocol details

Summary

Principal SponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Last updated: March 4, 2008
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Study start date: April 1, 1999

Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

While vaccination against cutaneous leishmaniasis, a chronic ulcerating protozoan infection of the skin, has been possible for decades using live parasites, the production and storage of live cultures are difficult. Since inoculation occasionally leads to severe infection, most experts now advocate against their use. We have shown excellent protection using a "heat-killed" vaccine that combines autoclaved leishmania antigen with recombinant human interleukin-12 (rhIL-12) and aluminum hydroxide gel as adjuvants in a rhesus macaque model of disease. To assess the safety and immunogenicity of this vaccine in humans, we now propose a rhIL-12 dose escalation Phase I/II trial.

NCT00001906
Principal SponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Last updated: March 4, 2008
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details

50 patients to be enrolled

Total number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.

Treatment Study

These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.

Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria

Any sex

Biological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.

Healthy volunteers allowed

If individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.

Conditions

Pathology

Vector Borne DiseasesInfectionsLeishmaniasisProtozoan InfectionsSkin DiseasesSkin Diseases, InfectiousSkin Diseases, ParasiticSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesEuglenozoa InfectionsParasitic DiseasesLeishmaniasis, Cutaneous

Criteria

Male or non-pregnant female 18 - 50 years of age at the time of screening and willing to use effective birth control for one month post vaccination. Free of obvious health problems as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study. Available to participate for the duration of the study (approximately 6 months). Able to give signed informed consent. May not have received an investigational leishmania vaccine or skin test, or recombinant human interleukin-12. No use of an investigational drug or any vaccine other than the study vaccine within 30 days preceding the dose, or planned use during the study period. No administration of chronic immunosuppressants (defined as more than 14 days) or other immune-modifying drugs within six months of vaccination. (For corticosteroids, this will mean prednisone, or equivalent, greater than 0.5 mg/kg/day. Inhaled and topical steroids are allowed.) No history of prior leishmaniasis or of extensive travel to regions endemic for leishmaniasis, such as southern Mexico, Central and most of South America, the Mediterranean region and Middle East, Africa, and India. No confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. No family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency. No history of significant allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component. No acute disease at the time of enrollment, defined as the presence of a moderate or severe illness with or without fever. No acute or chronic, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiovascular, hepatic or renal function abnormality, as determined by physical examination or laboratory screening tests. No pregnant or lactating females. Must not have suspected or known alcohol or drug abuse. No other significant finding that, in the opinion of the investigator, would increase the risk of having an adverse outcome from participating in this study.

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.

This study has 1 location

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Bethesda, United StatesOpen National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) in Google Maps
CompletedOne Study Center