Completed

Drug Treatment for Alcoholics With Bipolar Disorder

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What is being tested

sodium valproate

Drug
Who is being recruted

Alcoholism

+ Bipolar Disorder
From 18 to 65 Years
+13 Eligibility Criteria
How is the trial designed

Treatment Study

Placebo-Controlled
Phase 2
Interventional
Study Start: October 2000

Summary

Principal SponsorNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Last updated: January 18, 2018
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner
Study start date: October 1, 2000Actual date on which the first participant was enrolled.

The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of sodium valproate (Depacon) in treating individuals with alcohol dependence and comorbid bipolar disorder. The aim of this study is to test the mood stabilizer, anticonvulsant, sodium valproate in individuals with alcohol dependence and bipolar disorder, in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, and randomized trial of 6 months duration. All subjects are treated with treatment as usual, which include lithium carbonate and individual dual recovery counseling and are randomized to either sodium valproate or placebo.

Official TitleEfficacy of Valproate Maintenance in Bipolar Alcoholics 
Principal SponsorNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Last updated: January 18, 2018
Sourced from a government-validated database.Claim as a partner

Protocol

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
Design Details
72 patients to be enrolledTotal number of participants that the clinical trial aims to recruit.
Treatment Study
These studies test new ways to treat a disease, condition, or health issue. The goal is to see if a new drug, therapy, or approach works better or has fewer side effects than existing options.

How participants are assigned to different groups/arms
In this clinical study, participants are placed into groups randomly, like flipping a coin. This ensures that the study is fair and unbiased, making the results more reliable. By assigning participants by chance, researchers can better compare treatments without external influences.

Other Ways to Assign Participants
Non-randomized allocation
: Participants are assigned based on specific factors, such as their medical condition or a doctor's decision.

None (Single-arm trial)
: If the study has only one group, all participants receive the same treatment, and no allocation is needed.

How treatments are given to participants
Participants are divided into different groups, each receiving a specific treatment at the same time. This helps researchers compare how well different treatments work against each other.

Other Ways to Assign Treatments
Single-group assignment
: Everyone gets the same treatment.

Cross-over assignment
: Participants switch between treatments during the study.

Factorial assignment
: Participants receive different combinations of treatments.

Sequential assignment
: Participants receive treatments one after another in a specific order, possibly based on individual responses.

Other assignment
: Treatment assignment does not follow a standard or predefined design.

How the effectiveness of the treatment is controlled
In a placebo-controlled study, some participants receive the experimental treatment, while others receive an inert substance (placebo) to compare outcomes. This method helps to isolate the effect of the treatment from the psychological effects of receiving any treatment at all.

Other Options
Non-placebo-controlled
: No placebo is used. All participants receive the actual treatment or alternative interventions (often the Standard of Care), and comparisons are made between these treatments.

How the interventions assigned to participants is kept confidential
Participants, researchers, outcome assessors, and care providers do not know which treatment is being given. This is the most complete way to prevent bias and keep the study as neutral as possible.

Other Ways to Mask Information
Open-label
: Everyone knows which treatment is being given.

Single-blind
: Participants do not know which treatment they are receiving, but researchers do.

Double-blind
: Neither participants nor researchers know which treatment is given.

Triple-blind
: Participants, researchers, and outcome assessors do not know which treatment is given.

Eligibility

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria: person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Conditions
Criteria
Any sexBiological sex of participants that are eligible to enroll.
From 18 to 65 YearsRange of ages for which participants are eligible to join.
Healthy volunteers not allowedIf individuals who are healthy and do not have the condition being studied can participate.
Conditions
Pathology
Alcoholism
Bipolar Disorder
Criteria
5 inclusion criteria required to participate
Meets the criteria for alcohol dependence with comorbid bipolar disorder

Agreement to participate in outpatient treatment

Ability to tolerate lithium carbonate and be randomized to receive sodium valproate or placebo

Stable living situation


8 exclusion criteria prevent from participating
Psychiatric conditions including schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, any non-bipolar psychotic disorder, unipolar major depression, mental retardation, or signs of impaired cognitive functioning

Neurological conditions including epilepsy, history of brain injury, encephalitis, or any organic brain syndrome or focally abnormal electroencephalographic examination

Medical conditions including severe cardiac, liver, kidney, endocrine, hematologic, other impairing or unstable medical condition or impending surgery

Persistent elevation of liver function enzymes indicating active liver disease

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Study Plan

Find out more about all the medication administered in this study, their detailed description and what they involve.
Treatment Groups
Study Objectives
2 intervention groups 

are designated in this study

50% chance 

of being blinded to the placebo group

Treatment Groups
Group I
Active Comparator
sodium valproate was added on treatment as usual and dose monitored by blood level measurements
Group II
Placebo
Placebo comparator was added on treatment as usual and dose monitored by blood level measurements
Study Objectives
Primary Objectives

Change from baseline
Secondary Objectives

Changes in depressive and manic symptoms scores from baseline

Study Centers

These are the hospitals, clinics, or research facilities where the trial is being conducted. You can find the location closest to you and its status.
This study has 1 location
Suspended
Department of Psychiatry, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic of the University of Pittsburgh Medical CenterPittsburgh, United StatesSee the location

CompletedOne Study Center
Drug Treatment for Alcoholics With Bipolar Disorder | PatLynk