Terminé

A Phase I, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Trial to Compare the Safety and Immunogenicity of Recombinant Envelope Protein rgp120/HIV-1SF2 (BIOCINE) Combined With Seven Adjuvants in Healthy HIV-1 Uninfected Individuals

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Ce qui est testé

Aluminum hydroxide

+ Lipid A, Monophosphoryl
+ Lipid A, Liposome-encapsulated monophosphoryl
Biologique
Qui peut participer

HIV Infections

De 18 à 60 ans
Comment se déroule l'étude

Étude de prévention

Phase 1
Interventionnel

Résumé

Sponsor principalNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Dernière mise à jour : 4 novembre 2021
Issu d'une base de données validée par les autorités. Revendiquer cette étude

To determine in healthy HIV-negative volunteers the safety and immunogenicity of rgp120/HIV-1SF2 (BIOCINE) formulated with each of seven adjuvants. PER AMENDMENT 3/6/96: Purpose of the extension study - To determine the ability of immunization with rgp 120/SF-2 to induce an HIV-1 envelope-specific delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) response in volunteers who receive rsgp 120/MN skin testing. One approach to improve the immunogenicity of an HIV-1 subunit protein vaccine is to combine the immunogen with an adjuvant. Adjuvants may augment vaccine immunogenicity by several mechanisms, and as a result induce a more favorable antibody response with high titers, which appear earlier in the course of immunization and persist over time. One approach to improve the immunogenicity of an HIV-1 subunit protein vaccine is to combine the immunogen with an adjuvant. Adjuvants may augment vaccine immunogenicity by several mechanisms, and as a result induce a more favorable antibody response with high titers, which appear earlier in the course of immunization and persist over time. Volunteers are randomized to receive 50 mcg rgp120/HIV-1SF2 in combination with one of seven different adjuvants: aluminum hydroxide (alum), monophosphoryl lipid A, liposome-encapsulated monophosphoryl lipid A, MF59, MTP-PE/MF59, Syntex adjuvant formulation (SAF/2), and SAF/2 plus threonyl muramyl dipeptide (threonyl MDP). An additional placebo control arm of volunteers receive alum only. Doses are administered at 0, 2, and 6 months. Volunteers are followed for 1 year after the last immunization. Per 8/5/94 amendment, eligible volunteers except those who received monophosphoryl lipid A for the first three immunizations may receive a fourth dose at month 15. PER AMENDMENT 3/6/96: Extension Study- Protocol 015 has been modified to add a special DTH study. At the end of the study, on day 784, intradermal injections of MN rsgp 120 will be administered to consenting volunteers who have received 4 immunizations as part of protocol 015. Follow up will be extended to 56 days after administration of the intradermal injections.

Titre officielA Phase I, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Trial to Compare the Safety and Immunogenicity of Recombinant Envelope Protein rgp120/HIV-1SF2 (BIOCINE) Combined With Seven Adjuvants in Healthy HIV-1 Uninfected Individuals 
Sponsor principalNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Dernière mise à jour : 4 novembre 2021
Issu d'une base de données validée par les autorités. Revendiquer cette étude

Protocole

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan de l'étude, y compris la manière dont l'étude est conçue et ce qu'elle évalue.
Détails du design
112 participants à inclureNombre total de participants que l'essai clinique vise à recruter.
Prévention
Cette étude cherche à prévenir l'apparition d'une maladie ou d'un trouble chez des personnes qui ne l'ont pas encore développé. Elles concernent souvent des personnes à risque et testent des vaccins, des changements de mode de vie ou des traitements préventifs.

Comment la nature du traitement est tenue confidentielle
Dans une étude en double aveugle, ni les participants ni les chercheurs ne savent quel traitement est administré. C'est la méthode la plus rigoureuse pour éviter tout biais lié aux attentes et garantir des résultats fiables.

Autres méthodes de masquage
En ouvert
: tout le monde connaît le traitement administré.

Simple aveugle
: les participants ignorent le traitement reçu, mais les chercheurs le connaissent.

Triple aveugle
: Les participants, les chercheurs et les personnes qui analysent les résultats ne savent pas quel traitement est administré.

Quadruple aveugle
: Les participants, les chercheurs, les personnes qui analysent les résultats et les professionnels de santé en charge du suivi ne savent pas non plus quel traitement est administré.

Éligibilité

Les chercheurs recherchent des patients correspondant à une certaine description appelée critères d'éligibilité : état de santé général ou traitements antérieurs du patient.
Conditions
Critères
Tout sexeLe sexe biologique des participants éligibles à s'inscrire.
De 18 à 60 ansTranche d'âge des participants éligibles à participer.
Volontaires sains autorisésIndique si les individus en bonne santé et ne présentant pas la condition étudiée peuvent participer.
Conditions
Pathologie
HIV Infections
Critères

Inclusion Criteria Subjects must have: * HIV negativity by ELISA. * Normal history and physical exam. * CD4 count \>= 400 cells/mm3. * Lower risk sexual behavior. * Normal urine dipstick with esterase and nitrite. PER AMENDMENT 3/6/96: * Extension study - * Consenting Protocol 015 volunteers who have received four immunizations. Exclusion Criteria Co-existing Condition: Subjects with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded: * Hepatitis B surface antigen. * Active syphilis. NOTE:Subjects for whom serology is documented to be a false positive or due to a remote (\> 6 months) treated infection are eligible. * Active tuberculosis. NOTE:Subjects with a positive PPD and normal chest x-ray showing no evidence of TB and not requiring isoniazid therapy are eligible. * Medical or psychiatric condition or occupational responsibilities that would preclude compliance. Subjects with the following prior conditions are excluded: * History of immunodeficiency, chronic illness, or autoimmune disease. * History of anaphylaxis or other serious adverse reactions to vaccines. PER AMENDMENT 3/6/96: Extension study - * History of eczema or allergic-type reactions to vaccine in Protocol 015. Prior Medication: Excluded: * Live attenuated vaccines within 60 days prior to study entry. (NOTE: Medically indicated subunit or killed vaccines, such as influenza or pneumococcal, are allowed but should be given at least 2 weeks prior to HIV immunizations.) * Experimental agents within 30 days prior to study entry. * Prior HIV vaccines. PER AMENDMENT 3/6/96: Extension study - * Use of systemic steroids in the past month. Prior Treatment: Excluded: * Blood products or immunoglobulin within 6 months prior to study entry. Higher risk behavior for HIV infection (as determined by screening questionnaire), including history of injection drug use within the last 12 months and higher or intermediate risk sexual behavior.



Centres d'étude

Ce sont les hôpitaux, cliniques ou centres de recherche où l'essai est conduit. Vous pouvez trouver le site le plus proche de vous ainsi que son statut.
Cette étude comporte 3 sites
Suspendu
St. Louis Univ. School of Medicine AVEGSaint Louis, United StatesVoir le site
Suspendu
Univ. of Rochester AVEGRochester, United States
Suspendu
UW - Seattle AVEGSeattle, United States

Terminé3 Centres d'Étude