A Phase I Dose Escalation Study Evaluating Vintafolide (MK-8109) Chemotherapy Alone or in Combination in Adult Subjects With Advanced Cancers
Vintafolide
+ Carboplatin
+ Paclitaxel
Estudio de Tratamiento
Resumen
Fecha de inicio: 1 de diciembre de 2012
Fecha en la que se inscribió al primer participante.This trial will be conducted in three parts. Part A is a dose escalation trial followed by a dose confirmation trial in folate receptor (FR) 100% endometrial cancer participants. The primary hypothesis of this trial is that administration of vintafolide in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel is safe and tolerable. Part B is a single dose, dose escalation, pharmacokinetic (PK), and QTc interval trial. The primary objectives include determination of the maximum single tolerated dose of vintafolide and to evaluate the effect of this single maximum dose on the QTc interval. Part C is a weekly dose escalation trial of vintafolide followed by a dose confirmation. The primary hypothesis of this part is that weekly vintafolide has acceptable safety and tolerability in participants with advanced cancers.
Protocolo
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan del estudio, incluyendo cómo está diseñado y qué se está evaluando.Se reclutarán 37 pacientes
Número total de participantes que el ensayo clínico espera reclutar.Estudio de Tratamiento
Elegibilidad
Los investigadores buscan pacientes que cumplan ciertos criterios, conocidos como criterios de elegibilidad: estado general de salud o tratamientos previos.Cualquier sexo
Sexo biológico de los participantes elegibles para inscribirse.A partir de 18 años
Rango de edades de los participantes que pueden unirse al estudio.Voluntarios sanos no permitidos
Indica si personas sanas, sin la condición que se estudia, pueden participar.Criterios
Inclusion criteria for all participants: Histologically-confirmed metastatic or locally advanced solid tumor that has failed to respond to standard therapy, progressed despite standard therapy, or for which standard therapy does not exist or is unacceptable to the participant Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 At least one measurable metastatic or recurrent lesion No history of a previous malignancy with the exception of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or adequately treated localized prostate carcinoma; or has undergone potentially curative therapy with no evidence of disease for five years Adequate organ function Female participants of childbearing potential must be willing to use acceptable methods of birth control or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through 90 days after the last dose of study therapy Male participants must agree to use an adequate method of contraception for heterosexual activity starting with the first dose of study therapy through 90 days after the last dose of study therapy Inclusion criteria for Part A: Tumor lesions characterized as folate receptor (FR) 100% as determined by an etarfolide Sequential Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) and CT scan Histologically-confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced or metastatic or recurrent endometrial cancer Inclusion criteria for Parts B & C: - Must have an etarfolatide SPECT/CT scan to determine FR status Exclusion criteria for all participants: Part A & Part C if enrolled after completion of Part B: Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or biological therapy (including monoclonal antibodies) within 4 weeks prior to drug administration, or not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier Part B: Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or biological therapy (including monoclonal antibodies) within 3 weeks prior to drug administration, or not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier Currently participating or has participated in a study with an investigational compound or device within 28 days of initial dosing on this study Part A, dose escalation, Parts B and C: More than 3 prior cytotoxic regimens for metastatic disease. Part A, dose confirmation: Has received more than 2 prior cytotoxic regimens for metastatic disease. Primary central nervous system (CNS) tumor Active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Known hypersensitivity to the components of the study therapy or its analogs Recent (i.e., ≤ 6 weeks) history of abdominal surgery or peritonitis Bowel occlusion or sub-occlusion Prior whole abdominal or whole pelvis radiation therapy or radiation therapy to >10% of the bone marrow at any time in the past or prior radiation therapy within the last 3 years to the breast / sternum, head, or neck Requires anti-folate therapy for the management of co-morbid conditions Known regular user (including "recreational use") of any illicit drugs or had a recent history (within the last year) of drug or alcohol abuse Pregnant or breastfeeding or expecting to conceive, or donate sperm within the span of the study Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-positive Active Hepatitis B or C Symptomatic ascites or pleural effusion. History of stem cell or bone marrow transplant Exclusion Criteria for Part B: Permanent pacemaker Unable to refrain from use of all concomitant medications on Day 1 Structural heart disease, history of myocardial infarction (MI), or unstable angina History of cardiac arrhythmia, congestive heart failure (CHF), sick sinus syndrome, second or third degree atrioventricular (AV) block History of risk factors for Torsades de Pointes such as CHF, uncorrected hypokalemia, family history of long QT syndrome
Plan de Estudio
Conoce todos los tratamientos administrados en este estudio, su descripción detallada y en qué consisten.3 grupos de intervención están designados en este estudio
0% de probabilidad de ser asignado al grupo placebo
Grupos de Tratamiento
Grupo I
ExperimentalGrupo II
ExperimentalGrupo III
ExperimentalObjetivos del Estudio
Objetivos Primarios
Objetivos Secundarios